Expert Solutions by Dr. A. Mohan Krishna
Your elbow is a complex joint where three bones meet. An elbow dislocation happens when these bones are forced out of their natural alignment, usually due to a sudden impact. This is a serious injury that requires immediate medical attention. π¦΄π¨
Dislocations can be complete (bones are totally separated) or partial (subluxation). Because the elbow is held together by strong ligaments and muscles, a dislocation often causes damage to these surrounding tissues as well. πβ
Most elbow dislocations occur during:
Falls: Landing on an outstretched hand. The force travels up the arm and “pops” the elbow out. π€ΈββοΈπ₯
Accidents: High-impact events like car crashes or sports collisions. ππ
Natural Anatomy: Some people are born with looser ligaments, making them more prone to dislocations. π§¬
If you experience these symptoms, seek help immediately:
Obvious Deformity: The elbow looks “out of place” or twisted. π
Intense Pain: Severe pain, especially when trying to move the arm. π«
Swelling & Bruising: Rapid swelling around the joint. π£
Numbness: A “pins and needles” feeling in the hand (a sign of nerve pressure). β‘π
1. Emergency Realignment (Closed Reduction) π€² Dr. Mohan Krishna will gently move the bones back into their proper socket. This is usually done under sedation to ensure you are comfortable. Never try to pop it back in yourself! β
2. Protection (Splinting) π§£ Once the elbow is back in place, it is protected in a splint or sling for 1 to 3 weeks. This allows the torn ligaments to start healing.
3. Physical Therapy ποΈββοΈ Stiffness is the biggest enemy after a dislocation. We will start gentle “range of motion” exercises early to make sure your arm doesn’t lock up.
4. When Surgery is Needed π₯ If there are broken bones (complex dislocation) or if the ligaments are too damaged to keep the joint stable, Dr. Mohan Krishna may perform surgery to repair the damage and restore full function. π οΈβ¨
If you suspect an elbow injury, get expert evaluation right away. Schedule a consultation with Dr. A. Mohan Krishna at Bones and Joints Clinic. πββοΈπ¨